Assume that x has a normal distribution, with the specified mean and standard deviation. I need to find the indicated probabilities;
a)P(40%26lt;X%26lt;47); mean=50; standard deviation=15
b)P(X%26gt;2); mean=3; standard deviation=0.25
c)Find z such that 97.5% of the standard normal curve lies to the left of z
d)Find z such that 95% of the standard normal curve lies to the right of z
Assume that x has a normal distribution, with the specified mean and standard deviation.?
For any normal random variable X with mean μ and standard deviation σ, X ~ Normal(μ, σ)
you can translate into standard normal units by:
Z = (X - μ) / σ
where Z ~ Normal(μ = 0, σ = 1). You can then use the standard normal cdf tables to get probabilities.
a)
X ~ Normal(μ = 50, σ = 15)
P( 40 %26lt; X %26lt; 47 )
= P( (40 - 50) / 15 %26lt; Z %26lt; (47 - 50) / 15)
= P( - 2/3 %26lt; Z %26lt; - 1/5)
= P( Z %26lt; - 1/5) - P( Z %26lt; - 2.3)
= 0.4207403 - 0.2524925
= 0.1682478
---------
b)
X ~ Normal(μ = 3, σ = 0.25)
P( X %26gt; 2)
= P(Z %26gt; (2 -3 ) / 0.25)
= P( Z %26gt; -4)
= 0.9999683
----------
c)
P( Z %26lt; z ) = 0.975
z = 1.96
------------------
d)
P(Z %26gt; z) = 0.95
z = -1.645
Reply:You need a table for that..look at the back of your book..
snapdragon2
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